Bay of Fundy, New Brunswick/Nova Scotia

The Bay of Fundy, located between the provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, is renowned for having the highest tides in the world. This natural wonder is a geological marvel and offers a wide range of activities, from exploring its unique coastal landscapes to watching marine wildlife.

The most famous feature of the Bay of Fundy is its extreme tides, which can rise and fall by up to 16 meters (52 feet) twice a day. This dramatic tidal shift creates opportunities for visitors to experience the bay in different ways throughout the day. At low tide, visitors can walk on the ocean floor at Hopewell Rocks, where towering flowerpot-shaped rock formations stand as a testament to the power of the tides. As the tide comes in, these rocks are partially submerged, creating a completely different landscape.

Another popular way to experience the Bay of Fundy is by taking a boat tour to see the tidal bore, a phenomenon where the incoming tide creates a wave that travels upstream in rivers that flow into the bay. This unique event can be witnessed in several locations along the bay, with the Shubenacadie River in Nova Scotia being one of the best spots to observe it.

The Bay of Fundy is also a prime location for whale watching. The nutrient-rich waters attract a variety of marine life, including humpback, minke, and the rare North Atlantic right whales. Whale-watching tours operate from several communities along the bay, offering a chance to see these magnificent creatures up close.

In addition to its natural wonders, the Bay of Fundy region is rich in history and culture. Visitors can explore charming coastal towns, such as Saint Andrews in New Brunswick and Annapolis Royal in Nova Scotia, which are known for their historic sites, gardens, and local arts and crafts. Whether marveling at the power of the tides, exploring the ocean floor, or spotting whales, the Bay of Fundy offers a unique and unforgettable experience.